United States Racial Issues and Past Essay - 581 Words

United States Racial Issues and Past Introduction In 1860 Abraham Lincoln became the President of the United States of America. He was from the North, and so the Southern slave owners were afraid to lose their slaves. Because of this they separated from the USA to become the Confederate States. This sparked off a war between the two ends of America, the North and South, it was called the American Civil War. Eventually in 1865 Lincoln passed laws and his Proclamation of Emancipation. This promised freedom to all of the slaves in the Southern States. Black slaves were also allowed to fight for the Northern army. Now blacks were set free they had a whole load of possible opportunities,†¦show more content†¦So basically the whites tried to trap the blacks in some way and make them suffer. Blacks in the South found a difference between legal rights (dejure) and what they were allowed to do (defacto). Even though the laws were passed as black men being able to vote, they were still prevented from doing so by violent whites who went around as armed gangs. The result of all the events going on brought out the ‘Jim Crow’ laws to divide blacks and whites as a form of segregation. Whites say it was to put the blacks in their place. These laws stopped the shared use of restaurants, schools, public transport, housing and hotels - at that point being referred to as ‘white’ schools, transport etc. As the years passed the blacks were slowly gaining more opportunities and people were even seeing black candidates being elected to Congress, State governments and city councils. They also started attending universities. This was a shock for Southern whites, so they stated to form and join anti-black groups such as the Ku Klux Klan. The Ku Klux Klan were murderers and were against whites who supported blacks (Pro-Black Whites) too. The anti-black groups usually performed rapes and lynching. Lynching was gone about without trial and blacks were lynched purely because of racial hatred. After this there was a rise in discri mination and whites gave blacksShow MoreRelatedWhat Was The Impact Of The Civil Rights Movement1325 Words   |  6 PagesThe Civil Rights Movement was issued to end racial segregation against African Americans and to provide the equal citizenship rights mentioned in the U.S. Constitution. It occurred between 1954 and 1968, especially in the South and was a struggle by African Americans to achieve civil rights equal to whites including equal availability in employment, housing, education, freedom to vote, equal access to public facilities, and free of racial discrimination. Before Civil Rights Movement Act, AfricanRead MoreMulticulturalism Of The United States As An ( Ethno ) Racial Project939 Words   |  4 Pagesmulticulturalism in the United States as an (ethno)racial project. 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