United States Racial Issues and Past Essay - 581 Words

United States Racial Issues and Past Introduction In 1860 Abraham Lincoln became the President of the United States of America. He was from the North, and so the Southern slave owners were afraid to lose their slaves. Because of this they separated from the USA to become the Confederate States. This sparked off a war between the two ends of America, the North and South, it was called the American Civil War. Eventually in 1865 Lincoln passed laws and his Proclamation of Emancipation. This promised freedom to all of the slaves in the Southern States. Black slaves were also allowed to fight for the Northern army. Now blacks were set free they had a whole load of possible opportunities,†¦show more content†¦So basically the whites tried to trap the blacks in some way and make them suffer. Blacks in the South found a difference between legal rights (dejure) and what they were allowed to do (defacto). Even though the laws were passed as black men being able to vote, they were still prevented from doing so by violent whites who went around as armed gangs. The result of all the events going on brought out the ‘Jim Crow’ laws to divide blacks and whites as a form of segregation. Whites say it was to put the blacks in their place. These laws stopped the shared use of restaurants, schools, public transport, housing and hotels - at that point being referred to as ‘white’ schools, transport etc. As the years passed the blacks were slowly gaining more opportunities and people were even seeing black candidates being elected to Congress, State governments and city councils. They also started attending universities. This was a shock for Southern whites, so they stated to form and join anti-black groups such as the Ku Klux Klan. The Ku Klux Klan were murderers and were against whites who supported blacks (Pro-Black Whites) too. The anti-black groups usually performed rapes and lynching. Lynching was gone about without trial and blacks were lynched purely because of racial hatred. After this there was a rise in discri mination and whites gave blacksShow MoreRelatedWhat Was The Impact Of The Civil Rights Movement1325 Words   |  6 PagesThe Civil Rights Movement was issued to end racial segregation against African Americans and to provide the equal citizenship rights mentioned in the U.S. Constitution. It occurred between 1954 and 1968, especially in the South and was a struggle by African Americans to achieve civil rights equal to whites including equal availability in employment, housing, education, freedom to vote, equal access to public facilities, and free of racial discrimination. Before Civil Rights Movement Act, AfricanRead MoreMulticulturalism Of The United States As An ( Ethno ) Racial Project939 Words   |  4 Pagesmulticulturalism in the United States as an (ethno)racial project. 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The representation of the body and identities in The...

The representation of the body and identities in The Handmaid’s Tale, the Miller’s Tale and with reference to Never Let Me Go. The Handmaid’s tale, The Miller’s Tale and Never Let Me Go all seem to hold the human form in substantial import, exploring physicality with great significance. The fictional novels all link together and the bodies and identities of the characters are used as political statements in society. Throughout history women have fought to gain the independence they deserve as a member of society and in all three pieces of literature you are able to see that it will always be an on going battle and people feel that women are just there to be used and objectified. Atwood’s dystopian classic was influenced by texts†¦show more content†¦Sex is seen as being degrading and wrong to women; however it is seen as fine for the men and commanders to desire sexual encounters more than once a month. This is why the Jezebels were created, like the commander says â€Å"everyone is human after all†. The society its self has been taken of all ownership and power. All bodi es, especially those of the Handmaids are worshiped by society. By doing this the fundamentalist government somehow sees it as a justification of their actions, almost as if they are giving back to the society they have most definitely destroyed. In todays postmodern society their situation could be seen as relatable by the reader, however even in supposed acts of ‘kindness’ they leave their mark. The main protagonist Offred makes a conscience effort to not look at her body whilst undressing herself. This shows how she feels like even a glimpse of her own body is defying orders. However it is at this moment when she notices the tattoo of the ‘eye’ on her ankle. This provides the constant reminder that she is being watched and that the government have all control over her. Her body is not and never will be again her own. The reader is given the impression throughout the novel that Offred almost lives outside of her own body. It is as if she is a stranger loo king in on another person’s life. Her body and reproductive organs are appreciated and wanted more by other people such as the commander and his wife than herself. The emptiness

Overview Program Evaluation Free Essays

Overview of Program Evaluation HCS/549 April 15, 2013 Overview of Program Evaluation Program evaluation is a useful resource to evaluate programs that are currently an organization or an industry is making good use of. Evaluating programs not only bring out the strengths and weaknesses but also identifies the picture of the plans implemented. The purpose of this paper is to examine the purpose for program evaluation and why it can be useful to an organization. We will write a custom essay sample on Overview Program Evaluation or any similar topic only for you Order Now This paper will speak of the five most common types of program evaluation models and will select one program evaluation model to describe from week one’s reading. Purpose for program evaluation â€Å"There is only one overall purpose for program evaluation activities: contributing to the provision of quality services to people in need. Program evaluation contributes to quality services by providing feedback from program activities and outcomes to those who can make changes in programs† (Posavac Carey, 2007, p. 14). If there is no feedback, then the programs will be very hard to carry out and be effective. The processes of evaluation require feedback systems; similarly, feedback on behavior in organizations is also crucial for the success of an organization. Delayed feedback, not clearly associated with the examination of behavior, is not very informative. In the readings, the writers have argued that environmental problems are hard to solve because of the long delay between environmentally destructive activities and feedback indicating a weakening of natural systems. Assessing needs, measuring the implementation of programs to meet those needs, evaluating the achievement of carefully formed goals and objectives, and comparing the level of outcome with the costs involved relative to similar programs serve to provide information from which to develop program improvements† (Posavac Carey, 2007, p. 14). This is useful for organizations because it gives them an idea of their programs and what needs help if there are any issues related to the programs evaluated. Five most common models A number of different approaches to evaluation have been put forward to guide the planning and implementation of program evaluations. Each of the models discussed includes emphases that are valid aspects of program evaluation. â€Å"One value of thinking about models lies in developing an appreciation of the range of questions evaluators can consider. The specific questions being addressed by an evaluation or the specific aspects of the program setting often make one or another of the models especially useful† (Posavac Carey, 2007, p. 23-25). The models: The traditional model, Social Science model, Industrial Inspection model, Black Box Evaluation, and Objectives-Based Evaluation model, are very common and helpful in different types of organizations and environment. The model that is very interesting to use and describe is the Objective-Based Evaluation model. Objectives-Based Evaluation In an effort to design an evaluation for a specific program, some approaches emphasize working with clearly stated program goals and objectives so that the degree to which such goals and objectives are achieved can be measured. This has been the most prevalent model used for program evaluation. Examining goals and objectives seems to be an essential aspect of evaluation; it is important to judge a program relative to its particular structure and what it is designed to achieve† (Posavac Carey, 2007, p. 23-25). It is very important for organizations to clearly and closely examine their goals and objectives to successfully plan for fu ture. At the same time, taking objectives-based evaluation to evaluate the situation is also important to know the points of view of the staff in the organization. Conclusion In conclusion, evaluation of different types of programs is important in organizations because it bring out the ups and downs of the organization. Purpose of program evaluation is to provide feedback that can be helpful for organizations. Without feedback, the organizations programs cannot be effective or put in proper use. Also feedback on behaviors within the program evaluations is crucial for the success of an organization. The five models: The traditional model, Social Science model, Industrial Inspection model, Black Box Evaluation, and Objectives-Based Evaluation model give a ood idea of what it is like to use these models in different scenarios. The Objective-based model is the most prevalent model to use because it closely examines goals and objective that play an important part in an organization. Using this model a company or an organization can prepare for plans and goals, which can be achieved successfully. Reference Posavac, E. J. , Carey, R. G. (2007). Program Evaluati on: Methods and Case Studies (7th ed. ). Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson Prentice Hall. How to cite Overview Program Evaluation, Papers

Connection between Habit and Moral Character free essay sample

The connection between habit and moral character In defining the connection between habit and moral character my groups views were very similar. Most described certain habits such as nail biting or smoking as being a habit but one that does not define someone as having bad moral character. Someone who is a habitual liar, steals or intentionally harms other people as a habit would be defined as someone who has bad moral character. However the question was what is the connection between habit and moral character, it did not say bad moral hearted which we all Just assumed.A person could be one who always volunteers to help others or someone who consistently picks up trash off the ground even if they did not put it there or someone who always stops to give a couple of dollars to someone in need on the street. This person would be defined as having a good moral character, someone who is caring or compassionate. We will write a custom essay sample on Connection between Habit and Moral Character or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page I believe all things that we do from the most miniscule habit defines us morally. Some good, some bad, and some habits that are Just horrific.Habit (psychology), an acquired pattern of behavior that often occurs automatically. Moral character or character Is an evaluation of a particular Individuals durable moral qualities. The concept of character can Imply a variety of attributes Including the existence or lack of virtues such as Integrity, courage, fortitude, honesty, and loyalty, or of good behaviors or habits. IMMORAL, ad]. Inexpedient. Whatever In the long run and with regard to the greater number of Instances men find to be generally Inexpedient comes to be considered wrong, wicked, Immoral.If mans notions of right and wrong have any other basis Han this of expediency; If they originated, or could have originated, In any other way; If actions have In themselves a moral character apart from, and nowise dependent on, their consequences then all philosophy Is a Ill and reason a disorder of the mind. I Ambrose Bierce quotes (American Writer, Journalist and Editor, 1842-1914) Book: Devils Dictionary quotes I Connection between Habit and Moral Character By Between Moral character or character is an evaluation of a particular individuals durable moral qualities.The concept of character can imply a variety of attributes including he existence or lack of virtues such as integrity, courage, fortitude, honesty, and IMMORAL, ad]. Inexpedient. Whatever in the long run and with regard to the greater number of instances men fi nd to be generally inexpedient comes to be considered wrong, wicked, immoral. If mans notions of right and wrong have any other basis than this of expediency.